Fez/Fès, the oldest of Morocco’s imperial cities, becomes the most impressive. The medieval city was founded in 789 BCE by Idris I, the first ruler of the Idrisid dynasty. His son, Idris II, expanded the city in 808 BCE, turning it into a major political, religious, and cultural center of Morocco.
Walls surrounding the old city of Fès.
Over the centuries, Fès flourished with waves of Arab, Andalusian, and Berber influences, making it the rich and diverse city it is today. Locals regard Fès as the religious capital of Morocco. Serving as the spiritual and intellectual heart of the country, the city has earned designation as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
